In what year did Argentina become the first country to abolish the anthropometry system?

Argentina became the first country to abolish the anthropometry system in 1896. This decision marked a significant transition in the field of criminal identification, as the anthropometry system, developed by Alphonse Bertillon, relied on measuring various physical dimensions of individuals to establish identity. However, it was soon recognized that the system was cumbersome and not entirely reliable.

By introducing fingerprint identification as a more effective means of verifying identity, Argentina led the way for other nations to follow suit. The change highlighted a growing understanding of the importance of unique biometric characteristics in identification processes, paving the way for modern forensic science practices. This historical moment emphasizes the evolution of identification methods in law enforcement and reflects the ongoing advancements in accuracy and efficiency in forensic technologies.